Chemical ChangesMemory Aid

Memory Aids

Part of Displacement ReactionsGCSE Chemistry

This memory aid covers Memory Aids within Displacement Reactions for GCSE Chemistry. Revise Displacement Reactions in Chemical Changes for GCSE Chemistry with 20 exam-style questions and 20 flashcards. This topic appears regularly enough that it should still be part of a steady revision cycle. It is section 9 of 12 in this topic. Use it for quick recall, then test yourself straight afterwards so the memory aid becomes usable in an answer.

Topic position

Section 9 of 12

Practice

20 questions

Recall

20 flashcards

🧠 Memory Aids

The displacement rule: "More reactive metal KICKS OUT less reactive." Think of a school queue: the bigger (more reactive) student always gets to the front.

OIL RIG: The most famous chemistry mnemonic — write it on the top of your exam paper as soon as you turn it over. Oxidation Is Loss. Reduction Is Gain. The metal going IN (displacing) is oxidised; the metal coming OUT is reduced.

Colour change memory: "CuSO₄ is BLUE, Cu metal is BROWN." Blue disappears, brown appears — a clear sign displacement has occurred. Iron(III) compounds are orange/rust coloured; iron(II) is pale green.

Spectator ion tip: Spectators WATCH but don't PLAY. They appear in the same form on both sides of the equation. Cancel them out to get the ionic equation.

Keep building this topic

Read this section alongside the surrounding pages in Displacement Reactions. That gives you the full topic sequence instead of a single isolated revision point.

Practice Questions for Displacement Reactions

Which statement correctly describes a displacement reaction?

  • A. A less reactive metal replaces a more reactive metal from its salt solution
  • B. A more reactive metal replaces a less reactive metal from its salt solution
  • C. Two metals both dissolve when placed in the same acid
  • D. A metal oxide breaks down when heated strongly
1 markfoundation

In the reaction between zinc and copper sulfate solution, explain which species is oxidised and which is reduced. Include half equations in your answer. [3 marks]

3 marksstandard

Quick Recall Flashcards

What colour is bromine?
Orange/brown
What does OIL RIG stand for?
Oxidation Is Loss (of electrons), Reduction Is Gain (of electrons)

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