Energy ChangesDeep Dive

Deep Dive: Where Does the Energy Go?

Part of Exothermic Reactions · GCSE GCSE Chemistry revision

This deep dive covers Deep Dive: Where Does the Energy Go? within Exothermic Reactions for GCSE Chemistry. Revise Exothermic Reactions in Energy Changes for GCSE Chemistry with 20 exam-style questions and 14 flashcards. This topic shows up very often in GCSE exams, so students should be able to explain it clearly, not just recognise the term. It is section 4 of 12 in this topic. Use this deep dive to connect the idea to the wider topic before moving on to questions and flashcards.

Topic position

Section 4 of 12

Practice

20 questions

Recall

14 flashcards

🔬 Deep Dive: Where Does the Energy Go?

🌡️ Exothermic = Energy Exits

In exothermic reactions, energy is transferred FROM the reacting chemicals TO the surroundings. This causes the temperature of the surroundings to increase.

Energy in Reactants > Energy in Products

The "extra" energy is released as heat

Common examples of exothermic reactions:

  • Combustion — burning fuels (methane + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water + HEAT)
  • Neutralisation — acid + alkali reactions always release heat
  • Respiration — glucose + oxygen → CO₂ + water + energy (in cells)
  • Oxidation — metals reacting with oxygen (rusting releases heat slowly)
  • Displacement — reactive metal displacing less reactive one

Keep building this topic

Read this section alongside the surrounding pages in Exothermic Reactions. That gives you the full topic sequence instead of a single isolated revision point.

Practice Questions for Exothermic Reactions

In an exothermic reaction, energy is transferred:

  • A. From the surroundings to the reaction mixture
  • B. From the reaction mixture to the surroundings
  • C. Neither absorbed nor released
  • D. Only as light, not heat
1 markfoundation

Explain, in terms of bond breaking and bond making, why combustion is an exothermic reaction.

2 marksstandard

Quick Recall Flashcards

What is an exothermic reaction?
A reaction that releases/transfers energy to the surroundings
What does "exo" mean?
Outside/exit — energy exits to surroundings

20 questions on Exothermic Reactions — practise free

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