Bonding & StructureTopic Summary

Topic Summary: Polymers

Part of PolymersGCSE Chemistry

This topic summary covers Topic Summary: Polymers within Polymers for GCSE Chemistry. Revise Polymers in Bonding & Structure for GCSE Chemistry with 20 exam-style questions and 20 flashcards. This topic appears regularly enough that it should still be part of a steady revision cycle. It is section 11 of 11 in this topic. Use this topic summary to connect the idea to the wider topic before moving on to questions and flashcards.

Topic position

Section 11 of 11

Practice

20 questions

Recall

20 flashcards

Topic Summary: Polymers

Key Terms
  • Polymer: long chain molecule made of many monomers
  • Monomer: small molecule with C=C that joins to form polymer
  • Addition polymerisation: C=C opens, monomers join, no atoms lost
  • Repeat unit: smallest repeating section of polymer chain
  • Intermolecular forces: weak forces BETWEEN polymer chains
Must-Know Facts
  • Strong covalent bonds WITHIN chains
  • Weak intermolecular forces BETWEEN chains
  • Low MP — only intermolecular forces between chains broken
  • Do NOT conduct — no free electrons or ions
  • Ethene (CH₂=CH₂) → poly(ethene)
  • Naming: poly(monomer name)

Keep building this topic

Read this section alongside the surrounding pages in Polymers. That gives you the full topic sequence instead of a single isolated revision point.

Practice Questions for Polymers

In addition polymerisation, what feature of monomer molecules allows them to join together?

  • A. A carbon-carbon double bond that opens to form new bonds
  • B. A hydroxyl (-OH) group that reacts with an amine group
  • C. A carboxyl (-COOH) group that loses a water molecule
  • D. A free electron that forms a new covalent bond
1 markfoundation

Explain why thermosetting polymers are rigid and do not melt when heated.

2 marksstandard

Quick Recall Flashcards

What is a polymer?
A large molecule made of many small repeating units (monomers) joined by covalent bonds
What is a monomer?
A small molecule that joins with others to form a polymer

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