America 1920-1973Introduction

The Night America Burned

Part of Vietnam, Assassinations & Legacy 1966-1973GCSE History

This introduction covers The Night America Burned within Vietnam, Assassinations & Legacy 1966-1973 for GCSE History. Revise Vietnam, Assassinations & Legacy 1966-1973 in America 1920-1973 for GCSE History with 0 exam-style questions and 18 flashcards. This is a high-frequency topic, so it is worth revising until the explanation feels precise and repeatable. It is section 1 of 17 in this topic. Use this introduction to connect the idea to the wider topic before moving on to questions and flashcards.

Topic position

Section 1 of 17

Practice

0 questions

Recall

18 flashcards

📖 The Night America Burned

It's the evening of April 4, 1968. Martin Luther King Jr is standing on the balcony of the Lorraine Motel in Memphis, Tennessee. A single rifle shot kills him instantly. He is 39 years old. Within hours, riots erupt in over 100 American cities. Washington DC burns so badly that troops are deployed to protect the White House. In two days, 39 people are killed, 2,500 injured, and 21,000 arrested. The man who preached non-violence dies — and his death unleashes the most violent week in American domestic history since the Civil War. What happened next? And what, ultimately, did the Civil Rights movement achieve?

Keep building this topic

Read this section alongside the surrounding pages in Vietnam, Assassinations & Legacy 1966-1973. That gives you the full topic sequence instead of a single isolated revision point.

Practice Questions for Vietnam, Assassinations & Legacy 1966-1973

What did the Fair Housing Act of April 1968 do?

  • A. It banned racial discrimination in housing sales and rentals
  • B. It abolished literacy tests in the South
  • C. It required all Southern schools to desegregate immediately
  • D. It created the Black Panther Party
1 markfoundation

Where was Martin Luther King Jr when he was assassinated on 4 April 1968?

  • A. At the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, DC
  • B. At the Lorraine Motel in Memphis, Tennessee
  • C. At the Alabama State Capitol in Montgomery
  • D. At the University of Mississippi
1 markfoundation

Quick Recall Flashcards

What was 'white flight'?
The movement of white families from cities to suburbs after desegregation. Left inner cities with declining tax revenue, fewer services, and concentrated poverty. One of the main reasons why legal desegregation did not produce actual integration in housing and schools.
What was the Fair Housing Act (1968)?
The last major civil rights law — banned racial discrimination in housing sales and rentals. Passed April 11, 1968, one week after King's assassination. Difficult to enforce because housing discrimination is hard to prove. De facto segregation continued despite the law.

Practise Vietnam, Assassinations & Legacy 1966-1973 for free

Instant marking, adaptive difficulty, and 18 spaced repetition flashcards. Free until your GCSEs.

Try PrepWise Free