This introduction covers The Night America Burned within Vietnam, Assassinations & Legacy 1966-1973 for GCSE History. Revise Vietnam, Assassinations & Legacy 1966-1973 in America 1920-1973 for GCSE History with 12 exam-style questions and 18 flashcards. This is a high-frequency topic, so it is worth revising until the explanation feels precise and repeatable. It is section 1 of 17 in this topic. Use this introduction to connect the idea to the wider topic before moving on to questions and flashcards.
📖 The Night America Burned
It's the evening of April 4, 1968. Martin Luther King Jr is standing on the balcony of the Lorraine Motel in Memphis, Tennessee. A single rifle shot kills him instantly. He is 39 years old. Within hours, riots erupt in over 100 American cities. Washington DC burns so badly that troops are deployed to protect the White House. In two days, 39 people are killed, 2,500 injured, and 21,000 arrested. The man who preached non-violence dies — and his death unleashes the most violent week in American domestic history since the Civil War. What happened next? And what, ultimately, did the Civil Rights movement achieve?
Practice questions for Vietnam, Assassinations & Legacy 1966-1973
What did the Fair Housing Act of April 1968 do?
Where was Martin Luther King Jr when he was assassinated on 4 April 1968?
Quick recall flashcards
What was 'white flight'?
The movement of white families from cities to suburbs after desegregation. Left inner cities with declining tax revenue, fewer services, and concentrated poverty. One of the main reasons why legal desegregation did not produce actual integration in housing and schools.
What was the Fair Housing Act (1968)?
The last major civil rights law — banned racial discrimination in housing sales and rentals. Passed April 11, 1968, one week after King's assassination. Difficult to enforce because housing discrimination is hard to prove. De facto segregation continued despite the law.