Medicine Through TimeIntroduction

Setting the Scene

Part of Magic BulletsGCSE History

This introduction covers Setting the Scene within Magic Bullets for GCSE History. Revise Magic Bullets in Medicine Through Time for GCSE History with 8 exam-style questions and 3 flashcards. This topic appears less often, but it can still be a useful differentiator on mixed-topic papers. It is section 1 of 10 in this topic. Use this introduction to connect the idea to the wider topic before moving on to questions and flashcards.

Topic position

Section 1 of 10

Practice

8 questions

Recall

3 flashcards

📖 Setting the Scene

By 1900, doctors could identify germs and prevent some diseases with vaccines. But what about CURING people already infected? Enter Paul Ehrlich, working in Robert Koch's laboratory. He dreamed of a "magic bullet" — a chemical that would kill germs in the body without killing the patient. In 1909, after testing 606 different compounds, his team found one that killed the syphilis bacterium. They called it Salvarsan (Compound 606). It was the first drug to target a specific disease — the dawn of chemical medicine.

Paul Ehrlich & Magic Bullets - History of Medicine (4 mins)

Keep building this topic

Read this section alongside the surrounding pages in Magic Bullets. That gives you the full topic sequence instead of a single isolated revision point.

Practice Questions for Magic Bullets

What was the name of the drug Paul Ehrlich developed in 1909 to treat syphilis?

  • A. Prontosil
  • B. Penicillin
  • C. Sulphonamide
  • D. Salvarsan
1 markfoundation

In which year did Gerhard Domagk discover that Prontosil could kill streptococcal bacteria?

  • A. 1909
  • B. 1928
  • C. 1932
  • D. 1944
1 markfoundation

Quick Recall Flashcards

What was Salvarsan?
Compound 606 — Ehrlich's 1909 cure for syphilis, the first magic bullet
What was a "magic bullet"?
A chemical that kills specific bacteria without harming healthy cells

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