Medicine Through TimeKey Facts

The Evidence: Cholera and Public Health

Part of Public HealthGCSE History

This key facts covers The Evidence: Cholera and Public Health within Public Health for GCSE History. Revise Public Health in Medicine Through Time for GCSE History with 10 exam-style questions and 4 flashcards. This topic shows up very often in GCSE exams, so students should be able to explain it clearly, not just recognise the term. It is section 2 of 10 in this topic. Use this key facts to connect the idea to the wider topic before moving on to questions and flashcards.

Topic position

Section 2 of 10

Practice

10 questions

Recall

4 flashcards

📊 The Evidence: Cholera and Public Health

EventDateImpact
Cholera arrives1831First epidemic: 32,000 deaths. Public panic.
Chadwick Report1842Showed link between poverty, poor sanitation, disease. Government ignored.
1848 Public Health Act1848First attempt: allowed (not required) local boards of health.
John Snow's investigation1854Proved cholera spread by water (Broad Street pump). But still no germ theory!
Great Stink1858Hot summer made Thames unbearable. Parliament finally funded sewers.
Bazalgette's sewers1858-751,100 miles of sewers built under London. Transformed public health.
1875 Public Health Act1875Made local councils COMPULSORY to provide clean water, sewers, housing standards.

Keep building this topic

Read this section alongside the surrounding pages in Public Health. That gives you the full topic sequence instead of a single isolated revision point.

Practice Questions for Public Health

Who proved that cholera was spread by contaminated water in 1854?

  • A. Edwin Chadwick
  • B. John Snow
  • C. Joseph Bazalgette
  • D. Louis Pasteur
1 markfoundation

What was the key difference between the 1848 and 1875 Public Health Acts?

  • A. The 1875 Act focused on clean air rather than water
  • B. The 1848 Act was compulsory but the 1875 Act was voluntary
  • C. The 1875 Act made public health improvements compulsory for local councils
  • D. The 1875 Act only applied to London
1 markfoundation

Quick Recall Flashcards

Who mapped cholera deaths to the Broad Street pump?
John Snow (1854)
What was the Great Stink (1858)?
Hot summer made the polluted Thames smell so bad Parliament couldn't work — forced action on sewers

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