Ratio & ProportionDeep Dive

The Multiplier Method Explained

Part of Percentage IncreaseGCSE Mathematics

This deep dive covers The Multiplier Method Explained within Percentage Increase for GCSE Mathematics. Revise Percentage Increase in Ratio & Proportion for GCSE Mathematics with 12 exam-style questions and 22 flashcards. This topic appears less often, but it can still be a useful differentiator on mixed-topic papers. It is section 3 of 5 in this topic. Use this deep dive to connect the idea to the wider topic before moving on to questions and flashcards.

Topic position

Section 3 of 5

Practice

12 questions

Recall

22 flashcards

📊 The Multiplier Method Explained

Step-by-Step Process

  1. Identify the percentage increase
  2. Convert to decimal: percentage ÷ 100
  3. Add to 1: 1 + decimal = multiplier
  4. Multiply original by multiplier

Why Add 1?

When we increase by 15%, we want:

  • Original amount (100%) + Extra amount (15%) = 115%
  • 115% = 1.15 as a decimal
  • So multiplier = 1 + 0.15 = 1.15

Common Multipliers

IncreaseMultiplierCalculation
5%1.051 + 0.05
10%1.101 + 0.10
15%1.151 + 0.15
20%1.201 + 0.20
25%1.251 + 0.25
50%1.501 + 0.50

Keep building this topic

Read this section alongside the surrounding pages in Percentage Increase. That gives you the full topic sequence instead of a single isolated revision point.

Practice Questions for Percentage Increase

What multiplier is used to increase a value by 15%?

  • A. 0.85
  • B. 0.15
  • C. 1.15
  • D. 1.85
1 markfoundation

Ahmed says: 'To increase a price by 30%, I first find 30% of the price and then add it on. This always takes two steps.' Explain how Ahmed could use the multiplier method to find the answer in ONE step.

2 markshigher

Quick Recall Flashcards

What is a percentage increase?
Finding a new amount after adding a percentage to the original amount
What is the multiplier for a 10% increase?
1.10 (because 1 + 0.10 = 1.10)

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