StatisticsKey Facts

Key Facts About Scatter Graphs

Part of Scatter GraphsGCSE Mathematics

This key facts covers Key Facts About Scatter Graphs within Scatter Graphs for GCSE Mathematics. Revise Scatter Graphs in Statistics for GCSE Mathematics with 14 exam-style questions and 20 flashcards. This topic appears less often, but it can still be a useful differentiator on mixed-topic papers. It is section 2 of 7 in this topic. Use this key facts to connect the idea to the wider topic before moving on to questions and flashcards.

Topic position

Section 2 of 7

Practice

14 questions

Recall

20 flashcards

Key Facts About Scatter Graphs

  • Purpose: Show relationships between two variables
  • Correlation: How closely two variables are related
  • Positive correlation: As one increases, the other increases
  • Negative correlation: As one increases, the other decreases
  • No correlation: No clear relationship between variables
  • Line of best fit: Shows the general trend in the data
  • Outliers: Points that don't fit the general pattern

Keep building this topic

Read this section alongside the surrounding pages in Scatter Graphs. That gives you the full topic sequence instead of a single isolated revision point.

Practice Questions for Scatter Graphs

A scatter graph shows that as temperature increases, ice cream sales also increase. This is an example of:

  • A. Negative correlation
  • B. Positive correlation
  • C. No correlation
  • D. Causation
1 markfoundation

A scatter graph shows a strong positive correlation between the number of ice creams sold and the number of drowning incidents at a beach. A student says: 'Ice cream causes drowning.' Explain why this conclusion is incorrect.

2 marksstandard

Quick Recall Flashcards

What is no correlation?
No correlation (or zero correlation) occurs when there's no clear relationship between the variables. Points on the scatter graph appear randomly scattered with no obvious pattern.
What is correlation?
Correlation describes the relationship between two variables. It shows how one variable changes when the other variable changes, but doesn't necessarily mean one causes the other.

Want to test your knowledge?

PrepWise has 14 exam-style questions and 20 flashcards for Scatter Graphs — with adaptive difficulty and instant feedback.

Join Alpha