Geometry & MeasuresTopic Summary

Knowledge Organiser: Sectors & Arcs

Part of Sectors & Arcs · GCSE GCSE Mathematics revision

This topic summary covers Knowledge Organiser: Sectors & Arcs within Sectors & Arcs for GCSE Mathematics. Revise Sectors & Arcs in Geometry & Measures for GCSE Mathematics with 10 exam-style questions and 3 flashcards. This topic appears regularly enough that it should still be part of a steady revision cycle. It is section 5 of 5 in this topic. Use this topic summary to connect the idea to the wider topic before moving on to questions and flashcards.

Topic position

Section 5 of 5

Practice

10 questions

Recall

3 flashcards

Knowledge Organiser: Sectors & Arcs

Key Terms
  • Sector: A "pizza slice" region bounded by two radii and an arc
  • Arc: A curved portion of the circumference
  • Angle θ: The angle at the centre of the sector (in degrees)
  • Minor sector: The smaller sector (angle < 180°)
  • Major sector: The larger sector (angle > 180°)
Must-Know Facts
  • Both formulas use the fraction θ/360 of the full circle
  • Perimeter of sector = arc length + 2 × radius
  • A semicircle is a sector with θ = 180°
  • A quarter circle is a sector with θ = 90°
  • Leave answers as multiples of π when asked
Key Formulas
  • Arc length: L = (θ/360) × 2πr
  • Sector area: A = (θ/360) × πr²
  • Sector perimeter: P = L + 2r
Common Mistakes
  • Sector perimeter: P = arc length + 2r (two radii) — don't just give the arc length
  • Using diameter instead of radius: All sector/arc formulas use r, not d
  • Angle in degrees: θ/360 is the fraction — make sure angle is in degrees, not a fraction already
  • Exact vs decimal answers: Leave in terms of π when asked for exact answers

Revise this topic interactively on PrepWise — self-test mode, tap-to-reveal definitions, and Common Mistakes from examiners.

Try the interactive Knowledge Organiser — free →

Keep building this topic

Read this section alongside the surrounding pages in Sectors & Arcs. That gives you the full topic sequence instead of a single isolated revision point.

Practice Questions for Sectors & Arcs

What is the correct formula for the arc length of a sector with radius r and angle θ (in degrees)?

  • A. (θ/360) × πr²
  • B. (θ/360) × 2πr
  • C. 2πr²θ/360
  • D. πr²θ
1 markfoundation

Explain how the arc length and sector area formulae are derived from the formulae for the full circle.

2 markshigher

Quick Recall Flashcards

Arc Length
Arc = (θ/360) × πd for angle θ
Sector Area
Area = (θ/360) × πr² for angle θ

10 questions on Sectors & Arcs — practise free

Instant marking, adaptive difficulty, and 3 spaced repetition flashcards. Free until your GCSEs.

Try PrepWise Free