Geometry & MeasuresTopic Summary

Knowledge Organiser: Volume of Cuboids & Prisms

Part of Volume of Cuboids & Prisms · GCSE GCSE Mathematics revision

This topic summary covers Knowledge Organiser: Volume of Cuboids & Prisms within Volume of Cuboids & Prisms for GCSE Mathematics. Revise Volume of Cuboids & Prisms in Geometry & Measures for GCSE Mathematics with 20 exam-style questions and 12 flashcards. This topic shows up very often in GCSE exams, so students should be able to explain it clearly, not just recognise the term. It is section 9 of 9 in this topic. Use this topic summary to connect the idea to the wider topic before moving on to questions and flashcards.

Topic position

Section 9 of 9

Practice

20 questions

Recall

12 flashcards

Knowledge Organiser: Volume of Cuboids & Prisms

Key Terms
  • Prism: A 3D shape with a constant cross-section throughout its length
  • Cross-section: The identical 2D shape cut through the prism
  • Cuboid: A rectangular prism (box shape)
  • Cylinder: A circular prism
  • Volume: Amount of 3D space a shape occupies — in cubic units
Must-Know Facts
  • All prism volumes = cross-sectional area × length
  • Volume is ALWAYS in cubic units: cm³, m³, mm³
  • Cylinder = circular prism: V = πr²h
  • If given diameter, halve it first to get radius
  • 1 m³ = 1000 litres; 1 litre = 1000 cm³
  • Double all dimensions → volume increases by factor 8 (2³)
Key Formulas
  • Any prism: V = A × l
  • Cuboid: V = l × w × h
  • Cylinder: V = πr²h
  • Density: mass = density × volume
Common Mistakes
  • Prism cross-section: Must identify the correct cross-section (the face that stays the same along the length)
  • Units cubed: Volume is always cm³, m³ etc. — never cm² or cm
  • Cylinder vs prism: Cylinder is a circular prism — V = πr²h, not πdh
  • Missing the length: For a prism, V = cross-sectional area × length — don't forget to multiply by the length

Revise this topic interactively on PrepWise — self-test mode, tap-to-reveal definitions, and Common Mistakes from examiners.

Try the interactive Knowledge Organiser — free →

Keep building this topic

Read this section alongside the surrounding pages in Volume of Cuboids & Prisms. That gives you the full topic sequence instead of a single isolated revision point.

Practice Questions for Volume of Cuboids & Prisms

Which formula correctly calculates the volume of a cuboid?

  • A. V = l + w + h
  • B. V = l × w × h
  • C. V = 2(l + w + h)
  • D. V = l × w + h
1 markfoundation

A cuboid measures 10 cm × 10 cm × 10 cm. A cylinder has a diameter of 10 cm and a height of 10 cm. Which shape has the greater volume? Explain your reasoning without calculating exact volumes.

3 markshigher

Quick Recall Flashcards

Volume of a cuboid
V = length × width × height V = l × w × h Units: cm³, m³, mm³
Volume of any prism
V = Cross-sectional Area × Length Works for ALL prisms: cuboid, triangular prism, cylinder, L-shaped prism, etc.

20 questions on Volume of Cuboids & Prisms — practise free

Instant marking, adaptive difficulty, and 12 spaced repetition flashcards. Free until your GCSEs.

Try PrepWise Free