Homeostasis & ResponseMemory Aid

Memory Aids

Part of Plant HormonesGCSE Biology

This memory aid covers Memory Aids within Plant Hormones for GCSE Biology. Topic 11: Plant Hormones It is section 7 of 11 in this topic. Use it for quick recall, then test yourself straight afterwards so the memory aid becomes usable in an answer.

Topic position

Section 7 of 11

Practice

15 questions

Recall

20 flashcards

Memory Aids

"Auxin Avoids the light" — auxin distribution mnemonic: In a shoot lit from one side, auxin moves away from the light (to the shaded side). Higher auxin on the shaded side means more growth on that side, so the shoot bends towards the light. Remember: auxin avoids the light, but the shoot follows the auxin and ends up bending towards light.

Shoot vs Root auxin response — "S+ R-" (Shoots positive, Roots negative):

  • Shoots: high auxin = more elongation (+)
  • Roots: high auxin = less elongation (-)
  • Same hormone, opposite responses because roots are more sensitive

Three plant hormones and their uses — "AGE":

  • Auxin: weed killers, rooting powder (tropisms)
  • Gibberellin: seed germination, fruit size, brewing (maltose from barley)
  • Ethylene: fruit ripening (bananas, transported green)

Keep building this topic

Read this section alongside the surrounding pages in Plant Hormones. That gives you the full topic sequence instead of a single isolated revision point.

Practice Questions for Plant Hormones

When a plant shoot is lit from one side, where does auxin accumulate?

  • A. On the side facing the light
  • B. Equally on both sides
  • C. On the shaded side, away from the light
  • D. At the base of the shoot
1 markfoundation

Explain how auxin causes gravitropism (geotropism) in plant roots.

3 marksstandard

Quick Recall Flashcards

What are plant hormones?
Chemical substances that control various aspects of plant growth, development, and responses to environmental stimuli.
How does phototropism work?
Auxin concentrates on the darker side of the plant, causing cells there to elongate more, bending the plant stem toward the light source.

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