Group 1 Alkali Metals

Part of Group 1: Alkali Metals · Section 2 of 13

DiagramUnit: Atomic StructureGCSE

This diagram covers Group 1 Alkali Metals within Group 1: Alkali Metals for GCSE Chemistry. Revise Group 1: Alkali Metals in Atomic Structure for GCSE Chemistry with 22 exam-style questions and 20 flashcards. This topic appears less often, but it can still be a useful differentiator on mixed-topic papers. It is section 2 of 13 in this topic. Focus on the labels, the relationships between parts, and the explanation that turns the diagram into an exam-ready answer.

📊 Group 1 Alkali Metals

Properties of Group 1 alkali metals showing lithium, sodium and potassium with reactivity trend

Figure 1: Group 1 elements with increasing reactivity going down the group as atomic size increases.

Practice questions for Group 1: Alkali Metals

How many electrons do alkali metals have in their outermost shell?

  • A. 1
  • B. 2
  • C. 7
  • D. 8
1 markfoundation

Explain why potassium is more reactive than sodium when it reacts with water.

3 marksstandard

Quick recall flashcards

Equation: sodium + water →
2Na + 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂
More reactive: Li or K?
Potassium (further down = more reactive)

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