The Changing Economic WorldComparison

North vs South: Contrasting Places

Part of The UK Economy and Regional ChangeGCSE Geography

This comparison covers North vs South: Contrasting Places within The UK Economy and Regional Change for GCSE Geography. Revise The UK Economy and Regional Change in The Changing Economic World for GCSE Geography with 15 exam-style questions and 20 flashcards. This is a high-frequency topic, so it is worth revising until the explanation feels precise and repeatable. It is section 7 of 16 in this topic. Use this comparison to connect the idea to the wider topic before moving on to questions and flashcards.

Topic position

Section 7 of 16

Practice

15 questions

Recall

20 flashcards

⚖️ North vs South: Contrasting Places

Measure Kensington & Chelsea, London Blackpool / County Durham
Average income Among the highest in the UK Among the lowest in the UK
Life expectancy Among the highest nationally 8+ years lower than wealthiest areas
Unemployment Low; many highly paid service jobs Persistently above national average
House prices Average house ~£1.5 million+ (2024) Average house ~£100,000–130,000
Economy type Finance, services, creative industries, tourism Tourism (seasonal), public sector, retail — limited high-paid private sector
Deprivation index Among least deprived nationally Blackpool and parts of Durham consistently in the 10% most deprived in England
Historical economy Always wealthy; Victorian merchant and professional classes; finance Coal mining, shipbuilding — both collapsed; tourism in Blackpool declined from 1970s

The divide is not about personal effort — it is about structural history and where investment flows.

Keep building this topic

Read this section alongside the surrounding pages in The UK Economy and Regional Change. That gives you the full topic sequence instead of a single isolated revision point.

Practice Questions for The UK Economy and Regional Change

Which economic sector makes up approximately 80% of the UK's economy today?

  • A. Primary sector (farming, mining, fishing)
  • B. Secondary sector (manufacturing and construction)
  • C. Tertiary sector (services such as finance, retail and healthcare)
  • D. Quaternary sector (research and knowledge industries)
1 markfoundation

Describe the difference between the tertiary sector and the quaternary sector of the UK economy.

2 marksstandard

Quick Recall Flashcards

What is deindustrialisation?
The decline of traditional manufacturing and heavy industry.
Which sector now dominates the UK economy?
The service sector.

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