The Three Key Rules

Part of Angles in Parallel Lines · Section 2 of 9

Key FactsUnit: Geometry & MeasuresGCSE

This key facts covers The Three Key Rules within Angles in Parallel Lines for GCSE Mathematics. Revise Angles in Parallel Lines in Geometry & Measures for GCSE Mathematics with 12 exam-style questions and 3 flashcards. Use this page as part of a wider topic revision path rather than treating it as an isolated fact. It is section 2 of 9 in this topic. Use this key facts to connect the idea to the wider topic before moving on to questions and flashcards.

The Three Key Rules

Angle Type Position Relationship Memory Trick
Corresponding Same position at each intersection EQUAL (make F shape) F for "Fidentical"
Alternate Opposite sides, between parallel lines EQUAL (make Z shape) Z for "Zee same"
Co-interior Same side, between parallel lines ADD to 180° (make C shape) C for "C them add up"

Also called: Co-interior angles = Allied angles = Interior angles

Practice questions for Angles in Parallel Lines

Two parallel lines are cut by a transversal. Which statement about alternate angles is correct?

  • A. Alternate angles add up to 180°
  • B. Alternate angles are equal
  • C. Alternate angles add up to 90°
  • D. Alternate angles are supplementary
1 markfoundation

State the THREE angle rules that apply when a transversal crosses two parallel lines. For each rule, state whether the angles are equal or supplementary.

2 marksstandard

Quick recall flashcards

Co-interior Angles
C-shape on parallel lines, add to 180°
Alternate Angles
Z-shape on parallel lines, equal

12 questions on Angles in Parallel Lines — practise free

Instant marking, adaptive difficulty and spaced-repetition flashcards — all aligned to your exam board.

Start revising free →