Infection & ResponseKey Facts

Required Practical: Investigating Antibiotic Action

Part of Antibiotics and Drug ResistanceGCSE Biology

This key facts covers Required Practical: Investigating Antibiotic Action within Antibiotics and Drug Resistance for GCSE Biology. Antibiotic function, bacterial resistance evolution, responsible use, global health impact It is section 4 of 19 in this topic. Use this key facts to connect the idea to the wider topic before moving on to questions and flashcards.

Topic position

Section 4 of 19

Practice

20 questions

Recall

24 flashcards

Required Practical: Investigating Antibiotic Action

Disc Diffusion Method

Aim: To investigate the effectiveness of different antibiotics against bacterial growth

Method:

  1. Prepare sterile agar plates
  2. Spread bacterial culture evenly across the plate
  3. Place antibiotic discs on the surface
  4. Incubate at 25°C for 24-48 hours
  5. Measure zones of inhibition around each disc

Results Interpretation:

  • Large zone: Antibiotic is very effective
  • Small zone: Antibiotic has limited effectiveness
  • No zone: Bacteria are resistant to the antibiotic

Aseptic Techniques:

  • Work near a Bunsen burner flame for sterile updraft
  • Flame bottle necks before and after use
  • Use sterile equipment (autoclave sterilization)
  • Handle petri dish lids carefully - don't lift fully
  • Seal plates with tape after inoculation

Keep building this topic

Read this section alongside the surrounding pages in Antibiotics and Drug Resistance. That gives you the full topic sequence instead of a single isolated revision point.

Practice Questions for Antibiotics and Drug Resistance

What do antibiotics kill or stop growing?

  • A. Viruses
  • B. Bacteria
  • C. Fungi
  • D. All pathogens
1 markfoundation

Explain how antibiotic resistance develops in bacteria through natural selection. (3 marks)

3 marksstandard

Quick Recall Flashcards

What are antibiotics?
Chemicals that kill or inhibit the growth of bacteria
What is a superbug?
A bacterium that is resistant to many or most antibiotics

Want to test your knowledge?

PrepWise has 20 exam-style questions and 24 flashcards for Antibiotics and Drug Resistance — with adaptive difficulty and instant feedback.

Join Alpha