BioenergeticsDeep Dive

Limiting Factors

Part of PhotosynthesisGCSE Biology

This deep dive covers Limiting Factors within Photosynthesis for GCSE Biology. Topic 1: Photosynthesis It is section 3 of 13 in this topic. Use this deep dive to connect the idea to the wider topic before moving on to questions and flashcards.

Topic position

Section 3 of 13

Practice

15 questions

Recall

20 flashcards

🚦 Limiting Factors

The rate of photosynthesis is controlled by whichever resource is in shortest supply — the limiting factor. The three main limiting factors are:

  • Light intensity: More light increases the rate — up to a point where another factor becomes limiting.
  • CO2 concentration: More CO2 means more raw material for glucose production.
  • Temperature: Enzymes work faster with more heat, but above ~40°C they denature and the rate drops.

On a graph, the rate rises with the limiting factor, then plateaus when something else takes over as the new bottleneck.

Keep building this topic

Read this section alongside the surrounding pages in Photosynthesis. That gives you the full topic sequence instead of a single isolated revision point.

Practice Questions for Photosynthesis

Where does photosynthesis take place in plant cells?

  • A. Chloroplasts
  • B. Mitochondria
  • C. Nucleus
  • D. Cell membrane
1 markfoundation

Write the balanced symbol equation for photosynthesis.

1 markstandard

Quick Recall Flashcards

Explain how pH affects photosynthesis.
Optimal pH for most plants ranges between 6 and 7. A pH outside this range can inhibit photosynthetic activity, as enzymes involved in the reaction are sensitive to pH fluctuations.
What is the word equation for photosynthesis?
Carbon dioxide + Water → Glucose + Oxygen (using light energy)

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