Key Definitions

Part of Ionic Compounds · Section 6 of 12

DefinitionsUnit: Bonding & StructureGCSE

This definitions covers Key Definitions within Ionic Compounds for GCSE Chemistry. Revise Ionic Compounds in Bonding & Structure for GCSE Chemistry with 21 exam-style questions and 21 flashcards. Use this page as part of a wider topic revision path rather than treating it as an isolated fact. It is section 6 of 12 in this topic. Make sure you can use the exact wording confidently, because definition marks are often lost through vague language.

📖 Key Definitions

Giant ionic lattice: A regular, three-dimensional arrangement of alternating positive and negative ions, held together by electrostatic forces of attraction, extending in all directions with no fixed boundary.

Electrolyte: A substance that conducts electricity when dissolved in water or melted, due to the presence of free-moving ions.

Brittleness: The property of shattering rather than bending when a force is applied, caused by layer displacement bringing like charges into alignment, generating repulsion.

Practice questions for Ionic Compounds

What type of structure is found in all ionic compounds?

  • A. Giant ionic lattice
  • B. Simple molecular
  • C. Giant covalent
  • D. Metallic lattice
1 markfoundation

Explain why magnesium oxide conducts electricity when it is molten but not when it is solid.

2 marksstandard

Quick recall flashcards

Memory aid: When does an ionic compound conduct electricity?
Solid = stuck (ions fixed, no conduction) Liquid = loose (ions free to move) Solution = swimming (ions free to move) Only liquid and solution conduct!
What is a giant ionic lattice?
A regular 3D arrangement of alternating positive and negative ions extending in all directions

21 questions on Ionic Compounds — practise free

Instant marking, adaptive difficulty and spaced-repetition flashcards — all aligned to your exam board.

Start revising free →