Conflict and Tension 1918-1939Source Analysis

Source Analysis Practice

Part of Abyssinia CrisisGCSE History

This source analysis covers Source Analysis Practice within Abyssinia Crisis for GCSE History. Revise Abyssinia Crisis in Conflict and Tension 1918-1939 for GCSE History with 8 exam-style questions and 5 flashcards. This is a high-frequency topic, so it is worth revising until the explanation feels precise and repeatable. It is section 7 of 15 in this topic. Use this source analysis to connect the idea to the wider topic before moving on to questions and flashcards.

Topic position

Section 7 of 15

Practice

8 questions

Recall

5 flashcards

📜 Source Analysis Practice

"It is us today. It will be you tomorrow. I ask the great powers, who have promised the guarantee of collective security to small states, whether they intend to set aside their undertakings and to sacrifice a small people to a great power."
— Emperor Haile Selassie, address to the League of Nations Assembly, Geneva, June 1936

Applying NOP Analysis:

Nature: A formal diplomatic speech — delivered in person by a head of state to the League's full Assembly, the first such address in League history.

Origin: Haile Selassie, Emperor of Abyssinia, speaking in June 1936, after Abyssinia had fallen and he had gone into exile in Britain.

Purpose: To shame the League's members into upholding collective security and to warn other small nations of the consequences of the League's failure.

Grade 9 Model Paragraph:

This source is useful for studying the Abyssinian Crisis because it captures the moment the League's moral failure was exposed by its own victim. Selassie's warning — "It is us today. It will be you tomorrow" — directly challenges the League's remaining members to apply collective security before it was too late. The source is particularly valuable because Selassie was an eyewitness to the League's failure: Italy had used mustard gas, the Suez Canal had stayed open, and the Hoare-Laval Pact had betrayed Abyssinia behind closed doors. However, its utility is limited because Selassie had an obvious personal purpose — to secure military intervention — which means his account, while accurate in its facts, is deliberately framed to generate maximum sympathy and pressure rather than provide a balanced assessment of why collective security failed.

Keep building this topic

Read this section alongside the surrounding pages in Abyssinia Crisis. That gives you the full topic sequence instead of a single isolated revision point.

Practice Questions for Abyssinia Crisis

What was the Wal-Wal Incident of December 1934?

  • A. Italy formally declared war on Abyssinia at the oasis of Wal-Wal
  • B. A clash between Italian and Abyssinian troops at an oasis on the disputed border
  • C. The League of Nations voted to impose sanctions after a battle at Wal-Wal
  • D. Emperor Haile Selassie appealed to the League after troops mutinied at Wal-Wal
1 markfoundation

What did the Hoare-Laval Pact propose?

  • A. Immediate military intervention by Britain and France to defend Abyssinia
  • B. Total economic blockade of Italy including an oil embargo
  • C. A secret deal to give Italy approximately two-thirds of Abyssinia in exchange for peace
  • D. The expulsion of Italy from the League of Nations for its aggression
1 markfoundation

Quick Recall Flashcards

Why did sanctions fail?
No oil ban, Suez Canal stayed open, USA not in League
What was the Hoare-Laval Pact?
Secret deal to give Italy 2/3 of Abyssinia — leaked, both ministers resigned

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