AlgebraStudy Notes

Worked Example 3: Difference of Two Squares

Part of Solving QuadraticsGCSE Mathematics

This study notes covers Worked Example 3: Difference of Two Squares within Solving Quadratics for GCSE Mathematics. Revise Solving Quadratics in Algebra for GCSE Mathematics with 15 exam-style questions and 12 flashcards. This topic shows up very often in GCSE exams, so students should be able to explain it clearly, not just recognise the term. It is section 6 of 7 in this topic. Use this study notes to connect the idea to the wider topic before moving on to questions and flashcards.

Topic position

Section 6 of 7

Practice

15 questions

Recall

12 flashcards

Worked Example 3: Difference of Two Squares

Solve: x² - 16 = 0

Step 1 Recognise the pattern

x² - 16 = x² - 4²

This is a difference of two squares!

Step 2 Factorise using a² - b² = (a-b)(a+b)

(x - 4)(x + 4) = 0

Step 3 Solve

x - 4 = 0 → x = 4

x + 4 = 0 → x = -4

Answer: x = 4 or x = -4

Keep building this topic

Read this section alongside the surrounding pages in Solving Quadratics. That gives you the full topic sequence instead of a single isolated revision point.

Practice Questions for Solving Quadratics

The equation x² + 5x + 10 = 0 has:

  • A. Two different real solutions
  • B. One repeated solution
  • C. No real solutions
  • D. Infinitely many solutions
1 markfoundation

A rectangle has length (x + 5) cm and width (x + 2) cm. The area of the rectangle is 40 cm². Form a quadratic equation and solve it to find the value of x.

3 marksstandard

Quick Recall Flashcards

How to factorise x² + bx + c
Find two numbers that: - Multiply to give c - Add to give b Then write as (x + p)(x + q)
Solving Quadratics
Set equal to 0, factorise, each bracket = 0

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