ElectricityMemory Aid

Memory Aid

Part of Mains Electricity & SafetyGCSE Physics

This memory aid covers Memory Aid within Mains Electricity & Safety for GCSE Physics. Revise Mains Electricity & Safety in Electricity for GCSE Physics with 13 exam-style questions and 30 flashcards. This is a high-frequency topic, so it is worth revising until the explanation feels precise and repeatable. It is section 13 of 17 in this topic. Use it for quick recall, then test yourself straight afterwards so the memory aid becomes usable in an answer.

Topic position

Section 13 of 17

Practice

13 questions

Recall

30 flashcards

🧠 Memory Aid

Wire colours — "Brown Lives, Blue Neutral, Green-Yellow Earth":

Brown = Live (Be careful — it's Lethal!)

Blue = Neutral (think: bland/safe at 0 V)

Green/Yellow = Earth (think: grass and sun = the earth and ground)

Fuse selection rule — "Just Above, Never Below":

Calculate the normal current using I = P/V. Choose the fuse that is just above this value from the available options (3 A, 5 A, 13 A). Never choose one that's below — it would blow immediately. Never choose one that's much higher — it won't protect.

Earth wire purpose — "Earth Escapes, Fuse Finishes":

The Earth wire provides an escape route for fault current. The large current then causes the Fuse to Finish (melt), cutting the circuit.

Keep building this topic

Read this section alongside the surrounding pages in Mains Electricity & Safety. That gives you the full topic sequence instead of a single isolated revision point.

Practice Questions for Mains Electricity & Safety

What does AC stand for, and how does it differ from DC?

  • A. Alternating current; it flows at a higher voltage than DC
  • B. Alternating current; it repeatedly changes direction, whereas DC flows in one direction only
  • C. Adapted current; it is produced only by batteries
  • D. Alternating current; it flows at a constant rate, whereas DC changes direction
1 markfoundation

Explain how a fuse protects an electrical circuit from damage.

2 marksstandard

Quick Recall Flashcards

What is AC?
Alternating Current — current direction reverses constantly (50 times/second in UK)
What is DC?
Direct Current — current flows in one direction only (batteries provide DC)

Want to test your knowledge?

PrepWise has 13 exam-style questions and 30 flashcards for Mains Electricity & Safety — with adaptive difficulty and instant feedback.

Join Alpha