Rates of ReactionMemory Aid

Memory Aid: Le Chatelier = The Lazy System

Part of Equilibrium (HT)GCSE Chemistry

This memory aid covers Memory Aid: Le Chatelier = The Lazy System within Equilibrium (HT) for GCSE Chemistry. Revise Equilibrium (HT) in Rates of Reaction for GCSE Chemistry with 20 exam-style questions and 15 flashcards. This topic appears regularly enough that it should still be part of a steady revision cycle. It is section 10 of 13 in this topic. Use it for quick recall, then test yourself straight afterwards so the memory aid becomes usable in an answer.

Topic position

Section 10 of 13

Practice

20 questions

Recall

15 flashcards

🧠 Memory Aid: Le Chatelier = The Lazy System

Think of the equilibrium system as lazy and oppositional — it always does the opposite of what you try to do to it:

  • Add heat? → System absorbs heat (endothermic direction)
  • Remove heat? → System releases heat (exothermic direction)
  • Add reactant? → System uses it up (shifts to products)
  • Increase pressure? → System reduces molecules (smaller side)

The system is like a teenager asked to do chores — it always does the opposite of what you want! Whatever change you make, it tries to undo it.

For pressure specifically: COUNT the gas molecules on each side. High pressure shifts to the side with fewer gas molecules (because that reduces pressure).

Keep building this topic

Read this section alongside the surrounding pages in Equilibrium (HT). That gives you the full topic sequence instead of a single isolated revision point.

Practice Questions for Equilibrium (HT)

At dynamic equilibrium, which of the following is true?

  • A. The rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction
  • B. The concentrations of reactants and products are always equal
  • C. The forward reaction stops and only the reverse reaction continues
  • D. All chemical reactions have stopped
1 markfoundation

Explain the effect of increasing temperature on the position of an equilibrium where the forward reaction is exothermic.

2 marksstandard

Quick Recall Flashcards

State Le Chatelier's Principle
If a system at equilibrium is disturbed, it will shift to counteract/oppose the change
What is dynamic equilibrium?
When rate of forward reaction = rate of backward reaction in a closed system

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