Atomic StructureTopic Summary

Topic Summary: The Periodic Table

Part of The Periodic TableGCSE Chemistry

This topic summary covers Topic Summary: The Periodic Table within The Periodic Table for GCSE Chemistry. Revise The Periodic Table in Atomic Structure for GCSE Chemistry with 20 exam-style questions and 24 flashcards. This topic appears less often, but it can still be a useful differentiator on mixed-topic papers. It is section 12 of 12 in this topic. Use this topic summary to connect the idea to the wider topic before moving on to questions and flashcards.

Topic position

Section 12 of 12

Practice

20 questions

Recall

24 flashcards

Topic Summary: The Periodic Table

Key Terms
  • Group: Vertical column, same outer electrons
  • Period: Horizontal row, same number of shells
  • Metal: Left/centre, conducts, forms + ions
  • Non-metal: Right, poor conductor
  • Atomic number: Basis for ordering
Must-Know Facts
  • Group = number of outer shell electrons
  • Period = number of occupied shells
  • Same group = same outer electrons = similar properties
  • Group 1: reactivity increases down
  • Group 7: reactivity decreases down
  • Group 0: full outer shell, unreactive
  • Ordered by atomic number, NOT atomic mass

Keep building this topic

Read this section alongside the surrounding pages in The Periodic Table. That gives you the full topic sequence instead of a single isolated revision point.

Practice Questions for The Periodic Table

How are elements arranged in the modern periodic table?

  • A. In order of increasing atomic number
  • B. In order of increasing relative atomic mass
  • C. Alphabetically by element name
  • D. In order of decreasing density
1 markfoundation

Mendeleev's periodic table was eventually accepted by other scientists. Explain why scientists were convinced that his table was correct.

3 marksstandard

Quick Recall Flashcards

What are the Group 1 elements called?
Alkali metals (Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Fr)
Where are non-metals found?
On the right side of the periodic table

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