EnergyExam Focus

Exam Focus

Part of Specific Heat Capacity · GCSE GCSE Physics revision

This exam focus covers Exam Focus within Specific Heat Capacity for GCSE Physics. Revise Specific Heat Capacity in Energy for GCSE Physics with 15 exam-style questions and 13 flashcards. This topic shows up very often in GCSE exams, so students should be able to explain it clearly, not just recognise the term. It is section 13 of 15 in this topic. Treat this as a marking guide for what examiners are looking for, not just a fact list.

Topic position

Section 13 of 15

Practice

15 questions

Recall

13 flashcards

🎯 Exam Focus

Frequently Examined

This topic is examined in Edexcel 1PH0/1 (Paper 1). This is Edexcel Core Practical 4 (CP4): measuring the specific heat capacity of a material. Edexcel questions frequently ask you to describe or evaluate the CP4 method, explain sources of error, and suggest improvements. Specific heat capacity is a required practical topic and appears on most exam papers. Key question types:

  • Calculate energy stored or temperature change using ΔE = mcΔθ
  • Explain why the experimental SHC is higher than the accepted value
  • Explain why water is used in central heating systems (high SHC = stores lots of energy)
  • Describe improvements to the practical to make it more accurate

Practical evaluation questions (6 marks) are very common for this topic. Learn: insulate the block, use oil in thermometer hole, wait for thermal equilibrium after switching off.

Keep building this topic

Read this section alongside the surrounding pages in Specific Heat Capacity. That gives you the full topic sequence instead of a single isolated revision point.

Practice Questions for Specific Heat Capacity

What does the specific heat capacity of a substance measure?

  • A. The energy needed to change 1 kg of a substance from solid to liquid
  • B. The energy needed to raise the temperature of 1 kg of a substance by 1 °C
  • C. The maximum temperature a substance can reach before it boils
  • D. The rate at which a substance loses heat to its surroundings
1 markfoundation

Water has a specific heat capacity of 4200 J/kg°C, much higher than most other common substances. Explain why this makes water useful in central heating systems.

3 marksstandard

Quick Recall Flashcards

Define:
The specific heat capacity (c) of a material is the amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of 1 kilogram of the substance by 1 degree Celsius.
Central heating
water carries lots of thermal energy around your house

15 questions on Specific Heat Capacity — practise free

Instant marking, adaptive difficulty, and 13 spaced repetition flashcards. Free until your GCSEs.

Try PrepWise Free