Born One Second Apart, Worlds Apart
Part of Development Gap and Global Development — GCSE Geography
This introduction covers Born One Second Apart, Worlds Apart within Development Gap and Global Development for GCSE Geography. Revise Development Gap and Global Development in The Changing Economic World for GCSE Geography with 15 exam-style questions and 22 flashcards. This topic shows up very often in GCSE exams, so students should be able to explain it clearly, not just recognise the term. It is section 1 of 14 in this topic. Use this introduction to connect the idea to the wider topic before moving on to questions and flashcards.
Topic position
Section 1 of 14
Practice
15 questions
Recall
22 flashcards
🌍 Born One Second Apart, Worlds Apart
The other baby is born in Chad, in central Africa. He has a 10% chance of dying before his fifth birthday. If he survives childhood, he will probably live to 53 — three decades less than his Japanese counterpart born at the same second. He will grow up in a country where the average person earns less than $700 a year, where one in four adults cannot read, and where a drought can wipe out a family's entire food supply in a single season.
No choice was made. No effort was required. Simply being born in the wrong place — by perhaps a few hundred miles — determines access to healthcare, education, safety, and opportunity on a scale that would be hard to believe if the data did not confirm it.
This is the development gap: the enormous and persistent difference in quality of life between the world's richest and poorest countries. Understanding why it exists, how we measure it, and whether we can close it is what this topic is all about. And it matters — because in the real world, these numbers represent real lives.