Restoration England 1660-1685Exam Focus

Exam Technique: "Describe two features"

Part of The RestorationGCSE History

This exam focus covers Exam Technique: "Describe two features" within The Restoration for GCSE History. Revise The Restoration in Restoration England 1660-1685 for GCSE History with 8 exam-style questions and 5 flashcards. This topic appears regularly enough that it should still be part of a steady revision cycle. It is section 6 of 15 in this topic. Treat this as a marking guide for what examiners are looking for, not just a fact list.

Topic position

Section 6 of 15

Practice

8 questions

Recall

5 flashcards

📝 Exam Technique: "Describe two features"

Example: "Describe two features of the Restoration settlement." (4 marks)

Model Answer:

One feature of the Restoration settlement was the Declaration of Breda. This was Charles II's promise to pardon most of those who had fought against his father, offer religious tolerance, and settle land disputes fairly. It helped make his return acceptable to former Parliamentarians.

Another feature was that Charles's power was limited compared to his father's. He could not raise taxes without Parliament's consent, and the prerogative courts like Star Chamber remained abolished. This meant Parliament had gained permanent power from the Civil War period.

Keep building this topic

Read this section alongside the surrounding pages in The Restoration. That gives you the full topic sequence instead of a single isolated revision point.

Practice Questions for The Restoration

On what date did Charles II ride into London to restore the monarchy?

  • A. 29th May 1658
  • B. 30th January 1649
  • C. 29th May 1660
  • D. 4th April 1660
1 markfoundation

Why was Richard Cromwell nicknamed 'Tumbledown Dick'?

  • A. He was weak, lacked military support, and resigned as Lord Protector after only eight months
  • B. He was physically clumsy and had a reputation for falling over in public
  • C. He surrendered English territory to France and lost the respect of the army
  • D. He was thrown out of Parliament by soldiers acting on Charles II's orders
1 markfoundation

Quick Recall Flashcards

Who was the Earl of Clarendon?
Edward Hyde — Charles II's chief minister who designed the Restoration Settlement. Code of laws persecuting Dissenters named after him. Fell from power in 1667, blamed for Dutch War failures.
Why did Richard Cromwell fail?
"Tumbledown Dick" was weak, lacked military support, couldn't control army generals, resigned after 8 months in May 1659.

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