The AQA 8652 Paper 1 dictation section typically:
- Uses a short paragraph of approximately 40 words
- Is read at a deliberately slower speed than regular listening passages â this is dictation pace, not conversation pace
- Is read twice in full, with a pause between readings
- Allows 5 minutes at the end to check your answer
- Tests accurate spelling, not just comprehension â you lose marks for every incorrect word
- Tests gender agreement (adjectives), past participle agreement (verbs with ĂȘtre), and accents
â The 5-step dictation method
Follow these steps in order on every dictation practice â make them automatic before the exam.
đ Step 1 â First listening: capture
Your goal in the first listening is to capture as much as possible, not to write perfectly.
- Write what you hear, even if you are uncertain â a partial word is better than a gap
- Use // (double slash) to mark a gap where you missed a word â you can fill it on the second listening
- Work in chunks â the reader will pause at natural phrase boundaries; use those pauses
- Don't stop writing to correct errors during the first pass â keep moving forward
đ Step 2 â Second listening: fill and verify
- Use the second reading to fill any gaps (// marks) from step 1
- Check word boundaries â did you run two words together? (e.g., lappareil â l'appareil)
- Listen especially carefully to plural markers that are silent: les parents vs le parent â you hear the article, not the -s
- Check for liaison clues: les enfants [lez ÉÌfÉÌ] â the liaison z sound tells you it is les, not le
đ Step 3 â Agreement check
- Find every adjective â does it agree in gender and number with the noun it describes? (e.g., un dĂ©licieux repas â masculine; une dĂ©licieuse soirĂ©e â feminine)
- Find every past participle with ĂȘtre â does it agree with the subject? (e.g., elle est allĂ©e, ils sont partis)
- Check for reflexive verbs in the perfect tense â agreement with subject: elle s'est levĂ©e
đ Step 4 â Accent check
Accents are part of correct spelling in French â missing them costs marks. Check for:
| Accent | Examples | Where it appears |
|---|---|---|
| é (acute) | mangé, regardé, été, écran | -er past participles; many common words |
| Ăš (grave) | trĂšs, pĂšre, mĂšre, aprĂšs, fĂȘte | open-e sound; common in short high-frequency words |
| ĂȘ (circumflex) | fĂȘte, forĂȘt, bĂȘte, ĂȘtre | mostly in words where historical 's' was lost |
| à (grave a) | à Paris, voilà , là | preposition à ; adverbs là , voilà , deçà |
| Ăą (circumflex a) | pĂątes, chĂąteau, Ăąge | common nouns; check word by word |
| ß / ï | ßle, naßtre, Noël, maïs | circumflex on i; tréma (two dots) on ï for separate syllable |
| û | sûr, dû, mûr | mainly distinguishes homophones: du/dû, sur/sûr |
| ç (cedilla) | français, ça, reçu, leçon | c before a, o, u when pronounced /s/ not /k/ |
| ĂŽ | tĂŽt, bientĂŽt, hĂŽtel, cĂŽte | common words â learn by sight |
đ Step 5 â Silent endings check
The most common errors in dictation are silent endings that students fail to write. Always scan for:
- Final -s on plurals: les parents not les parent; des amis not des ami
- -ent on ils/elles verb forms: ils regardent, elles mangent â the -ent is completely silent
- -e on feminine adjectives: grande, belle, intĂ©ressante â the -e makes the consonant before it audible, which is your clue
- -d in grand: un grand ami â the d is silent alone but you hear it in liaison [grÉÌt ami] â write the d
- -t in final position: il fait, c'est, il voit â silent but must be written
Hier soir, j'ai regardé un film avec mes parents. C'était trÚs intéressant mais un peu long. Ma mÚre a préparé un délicieux repas et on a bien mangé ensemble.
Last night, I watched a film with my parents. It was very interesting but a little long. My mother prepared a delicious meal and we ate well together.
- regardĂ© â past participle of -er verb: accent required (Ă©). Common error: writing regarder
- parents â silent -s must be written; you know it's plural because you hear mes
- intĂ©ressant â two accents: Ă© in second syllable, no accent on final t; double s in the middle
- mĂšre â grave accent (Ăš): ma mĂšre, mon pĂšre, mon frĂšre â learn these as a set
- prĂ©parĂ© â accent on both Ă©'s: prĂ©-pa-rĂ© â a three-syllable word with two accents
- dĂ©licieux â masculine adjective before repas (m): no -e ending needed here
- mangĂ© â past participle with avoir: no agreement needed (object after verb)
â Chunk-by-chunk strategy
Don't try to hold the whole sentence in your head. Listen for natural phrase breaks â after the subject, before a conjunction, at a comma â and write in short bursts. The reader pauses at these natural points. Practise identifying phrase boundaries in written French first so you recognise them by ear.
â What markers look for
Each word in the dictation is worth a mark (or fraction of a mark). Markers will check: correct word · correct spelling · correct accents · correct agreement. A word spelled correctly but with the wrong gender agreement (e.g., une grand maison instead of une grande maison) will lose the mark for that word.
This deep dive covers What the dictation task involves within Dictation method: three plays, hold, write for GCSE French. Revise Dictation method: three plays, hold, write in Dictation Technique for GCSE French with 11 exam-style questions and 10 flashcards. This topic shows up very often in GCSE exams, so students should be able to explain it clearly, not just recognise the term. It is section 2 of 4 in this topic. Use this deep dive to connect the idea to the wider topic before moving on to questions and flashcards.
Practice questions for Dictation method: three plays, hold, write
How many times is the dictation passage played in the AQA 8652 exam?
What should you do during the FIRST play of the dictation?