EnergyDeep Dive

Deep Dive: Work Done and GPE

Part of Gravitational Potential EnergyGCSE Physics

This deep dive covers Deep Dive: Work Done and GPE within Gravitational Potential Energy for GCSE Physics. Revise Gravitational Potential Energy in Energy for GCSE Physics with 15 exam-style questions and 6 flashcards. This is a high-frequency topic, so it is worth revising until the explanation feels precise and repeatable. It is section 4 of 16 in this topic. Use this deep dive to connect the idea to the wider topic before moving on to questions and flashcards.

Topic position

Section 4 of 16

Practice

15 questions

Recall

6 flashcards

🔬 Deep Dive: Work Done and GPE

🏋️ The Weightlifting Analogy

When you lift a weight, you do work against gravity. That work doesn't disappear — it's stored as GPE in the raised weight. The higher you lift it, the more work you do, the more GPE it gains.

Think of it like depositing money in a high-interest savings account in the sky. The work you put in (lifting) becomes stored value (GPE) that can be withdrawn later (object falls).

The connection: Work done = Force × Distance

  • Force needed to lift = Weight = mg (mass × g)
  • Distance = height (h)
  • Work done = mg × h = mgh = GPE gained!

💡 This is why the equations are identical: Work done against gravity = GPE gained

Keep building this topic

Read this section alongside the surrounding pages in Gravitational Potential Energy. That gives you the full topic sequence instead of a single isolated revision point.

Practice Questions for Gravitational Potential Energy

What is the value of gravitational field strength (g) on Earth?

  • A. 9.8 N/kg
  • B. 9.8 m/s
  • C. 10 kg/N
  • D. 6.7 N/kg
1 markfoundation

Explain how gravitational potential energy is related to an object's mass and height. Refer to the equation Ep = mgh in your answer.

3 marksstandard

Quick Recall Flashcards

GPE ∝ mass
double the mass, double the GPE (directly proportional)
GPE ∝ g
same object at same height on Moon has 1/6 the GPE as on Earth

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