Particle ModelMemory Aid

Memory Aid

Part of States of MatterGCSE Physics

This memory aid covers Memory Aid within States of Matter for GCSE Physics. Revise States of Matter in Particle Model for GCSE Physics with 13 exam-style questions and 30 flashcards. This is a high-frequency topic, so it is worth revising until the explanation feels precise and repeatable. It is section 10 of 13 in this topic. Use it for quick recall, then test yourself straight afterwards so the memory aid becomes usable in an answer.

Topic position

Section 10 of 13

Practice

13 questions

Recall

30 flashcards

🧠 Memory Aid

The six state changes — remember "MBSCE-D":

  • Melting (solid → liquid, energy IN)
  • Boiling/evaporation (liquid → gas, energy IN)
  • Sublimation (solid → gas, energy IN)
  • Condensation (gas → liquid, energy OUT)
  • E... wait — reverse: Freezing (liquid → solid, energy OUT)
  • Deposition (gas → solid, energy OUT)

Energy rule: Going UP the states (solid → liquid → gas) = energy IN (breaking bonds). Going DOWN (gas → liquid → solid) = energy OUT (forming bonds).

Temperature during state change: Think of a traffic jam — cars (energy) keep arriving but the queue (temperature) doesn't move until the bottleneck (bond-breaking) clears.

Keep building this topic

Read this section alongside the surrounding pages in States of Matter. That gives you the full topic sequence instead of a single isolated revision point.

Practice Questions for States of Matter

In which state of matter are particles arranged in a regular pattern and only vibrate about fixed positions?

  • A. Solid
  • B. Liquid
  • C. Gas
  • D. Plasma
1 markfoundation

Explain what happens to the particles in a solid when it is heated until it melts. Include what happens to the temperature during melting.

3 marksstandard

Quick Recall Flashcards

Particles in solid?
Regular pattern, vibrate in fixed positions
Particles in gas?
Random, far apart, fast in all directions

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