ForcesDefinitions

Key Definitions

Part of Forces & Their EffectsGCSE Physics

This definitions covers Key Definitions within Forces & Their Effects for GCSE Physics. Revise Forces & Their Effects in Forces for GCSE Physics with 25 exam-style questions and 11 flashcards. This is a high-frequency topic, so it is worth revising until the explanation feels precise and repeatable. It is section 7 of 13 in this topic. Make sure you can use the exact wording confidently, because definition marks are often lost through vague language.

Topic position

Section 7 of 13

Practice

25 questions

Recall

11 flashcards

📖 Key Definitions

Force: A push or pull that can change an object's speed, direction, or shape. Measured in Newtons (N). Force is a vector quantity.

Mass: The amount of matter in an object, measured in kilograms (kg). Mass is a scalar and does not change with location.

Weight: The gravitational force acting on an object. W = mg. Measured in Newtons (N). Weight varies with gravitational field strength.

Resultant force: The single force equivalent to all individual forces acting on an object combined. A non-zero resultant force causes acceleration.

Gravitational field strength (g): The force per unit mass at a point in a gravitational field. On Earth, g = 10 N/kg. On the Moon, g ≈ 1.6 N/kg.

Keep building this topic

Read this section alongside the surrounding pages in Forces & Their Effects. That gives you the full topic sequence instead of a single isolated revision point.

Practice Questions for Forces & Their Effects

What is a force?

  • A. A push or pull that can change the motion or shape of an object
  • B. The speed at which an object moves
  • C. The mass of an object in kilograms
  • D. The distance an object travels in one second
1 markfoundation

Explain what is meant by the resultant force on an object.

2 marksstandard

Quick Recall Flashcards

Resultant Force
Same direction: ADD them
Resultant Force
Opposite directions: SUBTRACT (bigger − smaller)

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