Extra TopicsExam Tips

Exam Tips for Terminal Velocity

Part of Terminal VelocityGCSE Physics

This exam tips covers Exam Tips for Terminal Velocity within Terminal Velocity for GCSE Physics. Revise Terminal Velocity in Extra Topics for GCSE Physics with 13 exam-style questions and 11 flashcards. This is a high-frequency topic, so it is worth revising until the explanation feels precise and repeatable. It is section 12 of 13 in this topic. Treat this as a marking guide for what examiners are looking for, not just a fact list.

Topic position

Section 12 of 13

Practice

13 questions

Recall

11 flashcards

💡 Exam Tips for Terminal Velocity

🎯 Common Question Types:

  • Describe terminal velocity and the forces involved [2 marks]
  • Sketch and annotate a v-t graph for a skydiver [3-4 marks]
  • Explain the effect of opening a parachute [3 marks]
  • State and explain factors affecting terminal velocity [2 marks each]
  • Calculate acceleration from v-t graph gradient [2 marks]

📝 Key Command Words:

  • Describe — state what happens without explaining why
  • Explain — give the reason using forces and Newton's laws
  • Sketch — draw a diagram, labelled but not to scale
  • State — give the answer without any working or explanation
  • Calculate — use numbers from the graph to find a value

⚠️ Common Mistakes to Avoid:

  • Saying "no forces act" at terminal velocity — forces are balanced, not absent
  • Confusing terminal velocity with stopping — the object is still moving at constant speed
  • Reading gradient of a distance-time graph as acceleration — it gives speed, not acceleration
  • Forgetting to mention resultant force in explanation questions
  • Drawing the v-t graph incorrectly — the approach to terminal velocity should be a curve (not straight), getting less steep over time

Keep building this topic

Read this section alongside the surrounding pages in Terminal Velocity. That gives you the full topic sequence instead of a single isolated revision point.

Practice Questions for Terminal Velocity

An object reaches terminal velocity when falling through air. Which statement correctly describes the forces at terminal velocity?

  • A. Weight is greater than drag force
  • B. Drag force is greater than weight
  • C. Weight equals drag force
  • D. There are no forces acting on the object
1 markfoundation

Explain how a skydiver reaches terminal velocity after jumping from a plane. Include changes to forces and acceleration in your answer.

3 marksstandard

Quick Recall Flashcards

Why does terminal velocity occur?
As an object speeds up, drag increases. Eventually drag = weight, resultant force = 0, so acceleration stops (F = ma)
What is terminal velocity?
The constant velocity reached when drag force equals weight, so resultant force = 0 and acceleration stops

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