Resource Classification

Part of Finite & Renewable Resources · Section 2 of 16

DiagramUnit: Using ResourcesGCSE

This diagram covers Resource Classification within Finite & Renewable Resources for GCSE Chemistry. Revise Finite & Renewable Resources in Using Resources for GCSE Chemistry with 20 exam-style questions and 17 flashcards. This is a high-frequency topic, so it is worth revising until the explanation feels precise and repeatable. It is section 2 of 16 in this topic. Focus on the labels, the relationships between parts, and the explanation that turns the diagram into an exam-ready answer.

Resource Classification

Finite Resources Formation Time Renewable Resources Replenishment Time
Fossil fuels (coal, oil, gas) Millions of years Wood/biomass Years to decades
Metal ores (iron, copper, gold) Millions to billions of years Solar energy Continuous
Nuclear fuels (uranium) Billions of years Wind energy Continuous
Phosphate rock Millions of years Hydroelectric Continuous
Sand and gravel Thousands to millions of years Tidal energy Continuous

Practice questions for Finite & Renewable Resources

Which of the following best describes a finite resource?

  • A. A resource that can be replaced within a human lifetime
  • B. A resource that exists in limited amounts and cannot be replaced within human timescales
  • C. A resource produced by photosynthesis in plants
  • D. A resource that is always found underground
1 markfoundation

State what is meant by sustainable development and give two examples of how chemistry can contribute to it.

3 marksstandard

Quick recall flashcards

What are renewable resources?
Materials that can be replenished naturally within human timescales through biological or physical processes. Examples include solar energy, wind, and biomass.
What are finite resources?
Materials that exist in limited quantities and cannot be replaced once used up (at least not within human timescales). Examples include fossil fuels and metal ores.

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