The Motor Effect in Reverse

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๐Ÿ“– The Motor Effect in Reverse

An AC generator: a rectangular coil on a vertical axle turned in the magnetic field between a red N magnet and a blue S magnet. Two slip rings with brushes connect it to a lamp.
If a current in a magnetic field produces motion, can motion in a magnetic field produce current? YES! This is electromagnetic induction โ€” discovered by Faraday in 1831. Move a magnet into a coil, and current flows. Stop moving, and the current stops. This simple principle generates virtually ALL the world's electricity โ€” from nuclear power stations to wind turbines to the dynamo on your bike!

KEY REQUIREMENT: The magnetic field must be CHANGING. A stationary magnet in a coil induces no voltage!

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