Key Facts: Pathogens

Part of Pathogens and Disease Transmission · Section 2 of 19

Key FactsUnit: Infection & ResponseGCSE

This key facts covers Key Facts: Pathogens within Pathogens and Disease Transmission for GCSE Biology. Types of pathogens, how diseases spread, transmission methods, and prevention strategies It is section 2 of 19 in this topic. Use this key facts to connect the idea to the wider topic before moving on to questions and flashcards.

Key Facts: Pathogens

  • Pathogen definition: Any microorganism that causes disease in living organisms
  • Four main types: Bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protists
  • Size order: Bacteria > Fungi > Protists > Viruses (smallest)
  • Transmission routes: Direct contact, airborne, vector, water, food
  • Prevention principle: Break the chain of transmission

Practice questions for Pathogens and Disease Transmission

What is a pathogen?

  • A. A microorganism that causes disease
  • B. A type of white blood cell
  • C. An antibody produced by the immune system
  • D. A nutrient required for growth
1 markfoundation

Explain why viruses need to infect host cells in order to reproduce.

3 marksstandard

Quick recall flashcards

What is direct transmission?
When pathogens are passed directly from one person to another through physical contact
What is a pathogen?
A microorganism that causes disease in living organisms

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