Inheritance & EvolutionVery High Exam FrequencyAQAEdexcelOCRWJEC

Genetic Inheritance

Genetic inheritance patterns, alleles, and inheritance diagrams

What you'll cover

  • Dominant and recessive alleles
  • Homozygous and heterozygous genotypes
  • Inheritance diagrams and Punnett squares
  • Phenotype and genotype relationships

Sample Flashcards

What is a dominant allele?
An allele that is always expressed in the phenotype, even if only one copy is present. Represented by a capital letter (e.g. B). Think of it as the 'bossy' allele.
What is a recessive allele?
An allele that is only expressed when two copies are present (homozygous recessive). Represented by a lower-case letter (e.g. b). It is 'hidden' by a dominant allele.

Sample Questions

What is the term for an allele that is always expressed when present?

  • A. Recessive allele
  • B. Dominant allele
  • C. Homozygous genotype
  • D. Recessive phenotype
1 markfoundation

What is the purpose of a Punnett square in genetic inheritance?

3 marksstandard

25

exam-style questions

25

revision flashcards

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