Inheritance & EvolutionKey Facts

Inheritance of Sex

Part of Sex DeterminationGCSE Biology

This key facts covers Inheritance of Sex within Sex Determination for GCSE Biology. Sex chromosomes and sex determination mechanisms It is section 2 of 11 in this topic. Use this key facts to connect the idea to the wider topic before moving on to questions and flashcards.

Topic position

Section 2 of 11

Practice

26 questions

Recall

20 flashcards

Inheritance of Sex

Mother (XX): Always passes on an X chromosome

Father (XY): Can pass on X or Y (50% chance of each)

X Y
X XX (female) XY (male)
X XX (female) XY (male)

Probability: 50% chance of boy, 50% chance of girl

Keep building this topic

Read this section alongside the surrounding pages in Sex Determination. That gives you the full topic sequence instead of a single isolated revision point.

Practice Questions for Sex Determination

What determines the sex of a human baby?

  • A. The sex chromosomes inherited from the parents
  • B. The number of genes the baby has
  • C. Environmental factors during pregnancy
  • D. The age of the mother
1 markfoundation

Use a genetic diagram to show how sex is inherited in humans.

3 marksstandard

Quick Recall Flashcards

What sex chromosomes do females and males have?
Females: XX (two X chromosomes). Males: XY (one X and one Y chromosome). These are the 23rd pair of chromosomes in humans.
How do you remember XX = female and XY = male?
XX: the two X's look like chromosomes that pair up perfectly — females have a matching pair. XY: the Y looks like a little man standing with arms out — males have the odd one out. 'Why are boys different? Because of Y!'

26 questions on Sex Determination — practise free

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