Geometry & MeasuresStudy Notes

Worked Example 2: Bearings with Distance and Trigonometry

Part of BearingsGCSE Mathematics

This study notes covers Worked Example 2: Bearings with Distance and Trigonometry within Bearings for GCSE Mathematics. Revise Bearings in Geometry & Measures for GCSE Mathematics with 19 exam-style questions and 5 flashcards. This is a high-frequency topic, so it is worth revising until the explanation feels precise and repeatable. It is section 6 of 8 in this topic. Use this study notes to connect the idea to the wider topic before moving on to questions and flashcards.

Topic position

Section 6 of 8

Practice

19 questions

Recall

5 flashcards

Worked Example 2: Bearings with Distance and Trigonometry

A ship sails from port P on a bearing of 120° for 50km. How far east and how far south has it traveled?

Step 1 Draw a diagram

Draw North, then the 120° bearing (measured clockwise from North)

120° is in the SE quadrant (between East at 090° and South at 180°)

Step 2 Find the angle from South

Angle from South = 180° - 120° = 60°

The ship is 60° from South toward East

Step 3 Use trigonometry

Distance East = 50 × sin(60°) = 50 × 0.866 = 43.3 km

Distance South = 50 × cos(60°) = 50 × 0.5 = 25 km

Keep building this topic

Read this section alongside the surrounding pages in Bearings. That gives you the full topic sequence instead of a single isolated revision point.

Practice Questions for Bearings

A ship travels in the direction of North-East. Which of the following correctly writes this as a three-figure bearing?

  • A. 45°
  • B. NE45
  • C. 045°
  • D. 0045°
1 markfoundation

Explain how to find the back bearing (return bearing) of any given bearing. Your answer should cover both cases.

3 marksstandard

Quick Recall Flashcards

Bearing of West
270° (three-quarters turn clockwise from North)
Bearing of East
090° (quarter turn clockwise from North)

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