Coordinates

MathematicsAQAEdexcelGCSEUnit: Graphs
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The basics

Treasure Hunt with Coordinates

πŸ—ΊοΈ Treasure Hunt with Coordinates

Imagine you're a pirate following a treasure map. The map is divided into a grid, and each location is described by two numbers - how far across and how far up. These numbers are called coordinates, and they're the foundation of all graph work in maths!

In 1637, French mathematician RenΓ© Descartes invented this coordinate system while lying in bed watching a fly crawl across his ceiling tiles.

What are coordinates?: A pair of numbers (x, y) that describe the exact position of a point on a coordinate plane.
Key terms

Mathematics glossary

What are coordinates?
A pair of numbers (x, y) that describe the exact position of a point on a coordinate plane.
Which axis is vertical?
The y-axis is the vertical axis (runs up and down).
Exam tip

Earn the mark scheme marks

πŸ’‘ Exam Tips

  • Remember the order: Coordinates are always (x, y) - "across then up"
  • Check quadrants: Use signs to verify your plotted points are in the correct quadrant
  • Use graph paper: When drawing coordinate grids, make sure scales are equal
  • Label your axes: Always mark x and y axes clearly
  • Show working: For distance and midpoint calculations, substitute values clearly

Now try it yourself

Quiz Β· Question 1 of 10

Which point has coordinates (–3, 5)?

Tap an answer to check it

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