Worked Example 2: Composite Function Expressions
Part of Composite Functions — GCSE Mathematics
This study notes covers Worked Example 2: Composite Function Expressions within Composite Functions for GCSE Mathematics. Revise Composite Functions in Algebra for GCSE Mathematics with 14 exam-style questions and 12 flashcards. This is a high-frequency topic, so it is worth revising until the explanation feels precise and repeatable. It is section 5 of 7 in this topic. Use this study notes to connect the idea to the wider topic before moving on to questions and flashcards.
Topic position
Section 5 of 7
Practice
14 questions
Recall
12 flashcards
Worked Example 2: Composite Function Expressions
f(x) = x² and g(x) = x + 3. Find fg(x) in simplest form.
Step 1 Identify the order
fg(x) means do g first, then f
So we need f(g(x))
Step 2 Substitute g(x) into f
g(x) = x + 3
f(g(x)) = f(x + 3) = (x + 3)²
Step 3 Expand and simplify
fg(x) = (x + 3)²
= x² + 6x + 9
fg(x) = x² + 6x + 9