GraphsDeep Dive

Drawing a Reciprocal Graph from a Table of Values

Part of Reciprocal GraphsGCSE Mathematics

This deep dive covers Drawing a Reciprocal Graph from a Table of Values within Reciprocal Graphs for GCSE Mathematics. Revise Reciprocal Graphs in Graphs for GCSE Mathematics with 11 exam-style questions and 10 flashcards. This topic appears less often, but it can still be a useful differentiator on mixed-topic papers. It is section 6 of 11 in this topic. Use this deep dive to connect the idea to the wider topic before moving on to questions and flashcards.

Topic position

Section 6 of 11

Practice

11 questions

Recall

10 flashcards

Drawing a Reciprocal Graph from a Table of Values

  1. Choose x-values on BOTH sides of zero (e.g. −4, −2, −1, 1, 2, 4)
  2. NEVER include x = 0 — it is undefined
  3. Calculate y = k/x for each x-value
  4. Plot points in both the positive and negative regions
  5. Draw TWO separate smooth curves, each approaching but never touching the axes

Example table for y = 6/x:

x−6−3−2−11236
y−1−2−3−66321

Note how the branches are symmetric — the curve in Q1 mirrors the curve in Q3.

Keep building this topic

Read this section alongside the surrounding pages in Reciprocal Graphs. That gives you the full topic sequence instead of a single isolated revision point.

Practice Questions for Reciprocal Graphs

The graph of y = 1/x has an asymptote along the x-axis. What does this mean?

  • A. The graph touches the x-axis at x = 0
  • B. The graph crosses the x-axis at x = 1
  • C. The graph gets closer and closer to the x-axis but never reaches it
  • D. The graph is a straight line along the x-axis
1 markfoundation

Explain why the graph y = 5/x has a vertical asymptote at x = 0 and a horizontal asymptote at y = 0.

2 markshigher

Quick Recall Flashcards

What is an asymptote and where are they on y = k/x?
An asymptote is a line the curve approaches but never reaches or crosses. For y = k/x: - Vertical asymptote: x = 0 (the y-axis) - The function is UNDEFINED when x = 0 - Horizontal asymptote: y = 0 (the x-axis) - y never equals zero for any finite x
What does the graph of y = 1/x look like?
A hyperbola — two separate curved branches. - One branch in the top-right (positive x, positive y) - One branch in the bottom-left (negative x, negative y) The curve gets closer and closer to both axes but never touches them.

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