Deep Dive: Uses of Random Numbers

Part of Merge Sort · Section 5 of 8

Study NotesUnit: 3.1 Fundamentals of AlgorithmsGCSE

This study notes covers Deep Dive: Uses of Random Numbers within Merge Sort for GCSE Computer Science. Revise Merge Sort in 3.1 Fundamentals of Algorithms for GCSE Computer Science with 16 exam-style questions and 10 flashcards. This topic appears less often, but it can still be a useful differentiator on mixed-topic papers. It is section 5 of 8 in this topic. Use this study notes to connect the idea to the wider topic before moving on to questions and flashcards.

Deep Dive: Uses of Random Numbers

  • Games: Dice rolls, card shuffling, enemy spawning
  • Simulations: Weather models, traffic patterns
  • Security: Encryption keys, password generation
  • Testing: Generating test data
  • Art: Procedural generation, random patterns

Practice questions for Merge Sort

Which design strategy does merge sort use?

  • A. Brute force — try every possible ordering
  • B. Greedy — always pick the locally best element
  • C. Divide and conquer — split the list, sort halves, then merge
  • D. Dynamic programming — store results to avoid repeated work
1 markfoundation

Describe how merge sort works. You should include what happens in both the divide and merge phases.

3 marksstandard

Quick recall flashcards

What technique does merge sort use?
Divide and conquer - splits list in half repeatedly then merges sorted halves
Is merge sort a recursive algorithm?
Yes - it calls itself on smaller sub-lists

16 questions on Merge Sort — practise free

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