Notation Rules (Must Know!)

Part of Algebraic Notation · Section 3 of 7

Deep DiveUnit: AlgebraGCSE
1
Never write "1x" - just write "x"

The coefficient 1 is invisible: 1 × x = x

2
Numbers go BEFORE letters

Write 3x not x3, write 5ab not ab5

3
Don't use × symbol between numbers and letters

Write 3x not 3 × x, write 2ab not 2 × a × b

4
Use powers for repeated multiplication

x × x = x², not xx. Also: x × x × x = x³

5
Use fractions for division

Write x/2 or ½x instead of x ÷ 2

6
Letters in alphabetical order

Write 3ab not 3ba, write xyz not zyx

This deep dive covers Notation Rules (Must Know!) within Algebraic Notation for GCSE Mathematics. Revise Algebraic Notation in Algebra for GCSE Mathematics with 13 exam-style questions and 4 flashcards. This topic appears less often, but it can still be a useful differentiator on mixed-topic papers. It is section 3 of 7 in this topic. Use this deep dive to connect the idea to the wider topic before moving on to questions and flashcards.

Practice questions for Algebraic Notation

In the expression 7x, what is the coefficient?

  • A. x
  • B. 7x
  • C. 7
  • D. 1
1 markfoundation

Explain the difference between an equation and an identity. Give one example of each.

2 marksstandard

Quick recall flashcards

Term
A single part of an expression: 3x is one term
Variable
A letter representing an unknown value

13 questions on Algebraic Notation: practise free

Instant marking, adaptive difficulty and spaced-repetition flashcards — all aligned to your exam board.

Start revising free →