This study notes covers Exam Tips within Types of Malware for GCSE Computer Science. Revise Types of Malware in 3.6 Fundamentals of Cyber Security for GCSE Computer Science with 15 exam-style questions and 15 flashcards. This is a high-frequency topic, so it is worth revising until the explanation feels precise and repeatable. It is section 7 of 9 in this topic. Use this study notes to connect the idea to the wider topic before moving on to questions and flashcards.
Exam Tips
- Key difference: Virus needs host file + user action; Worm is standalone + self-replicates automatically
- Don't confuse: Trojan doesn't replicate - it tricks users into installing it
- Common question: "How can users protect against malware?" - give SPECIFIC methods (not just "be careful")
- Ransomware danger: Always mention that data may be permanently lost even if ransom is paid
- Comparison questions: If asked to compare types, make clear distinctions for BOTH types
Practice questions for Types of Malware
Which type of malware attaches itself to a legitimate file and requires user action to spread?
Explain how a Trojan horse works.