Deep Dive: How MAR and MDR Work Together

Part of MAR, MDR & Registers · Section 3 of 8

Deep DiveUnit: 3.4 Computer SystemsGCSE

This deep dive covers Deep Dive: How MAR and MDR Work Together within MAR, MDR & Registers for GCSE Computer Science. Revise MAR, MDR & Registers in 3.4 Computer Systems for GCSE Computer Science with 15 exam-style questions and 10 flashcards. This topic appears regularly enough that it should still be part of a steady revision cycle. It is section 3 of 8 in this topic. Use this deep dive to connect the idea to the wider topic before moving on to questions and flashcards.

Deep Dive: How MAR and MDR Work Together

The Complete Fetch Sequence

When the CPU needs data from memory, here's exactly what happens:

  1. CPU puts the memory address into the MAR
  2. MAR sends this address along the Address Bus to memory
  3. Memory finds the location and reads what's stored there
  4. The data travels back along the Data Bus to the MDR
  5. CPU can now use the data from MDR

Writing works in reverse: CPU puts address in MAR, puts data to write in MDR, sends both to memory. Memory stores the MDR contents at the MAR address.

Practice questions for MAR, MDR & Registers

What does MAR stand for?

  • A. Memory Access Register
  • B. Memory Address Register
  • C. Memory Arithmetic Register
  • D. Main Address Register
1 markfoundation

Explain the difference between the MAR and the MDR.

2 marksstandard

Quick recall flashcards

What does MAR hold?
The address of data to be read/written (WHERE)
What does MDR hold?
The actual data being transferred (WHAT)

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