Memory & StorageKey Facts

Quick Reference - Secondary Storage

Part of Secondary StorageGCSE Computer Science

This key facts covers Quick Reference - Secondary Storage within Secondary Storage for GCSE Computer Science. Revise Secondary Storage in Memory & Storage for GCSE Computer Science with 15 exam-style questions and 18 flashcards. This is a high-frequency topic, so it is worth revising until the explanation feels precise and repeatable. It is section 10 of 10 in this topic. Use this key facts to connect the idea to the wider topic before moving on to questions and flashcards.

Topic position

Section 10 of 10

Practice

15 questions

Recall

18 flashcards

Quick Reference - Secondary Storage

Speed Ranking (Fastest to Slowest):

  1. SSD: 500-7000 MB/s (NVMe can reach 7 GB/s!)
  2. HDD: 100-200 MB/s
  3. Optical: 1-8 MB/s (50-200x slower than HDD)

Cost Ranking (Cheapest to Most Expensive per GB):

  1. HDD: £0.02-0.03 per GB
  2. Optical: ~£0.01 per GB (but very low total capacity)
  3. SSD: £0.10-0.15 per GB

Capacity Ranking (Highest to Lowest):

  1. HDD: 1-20 TB (consumer), up to 100TB+ (enterprise)
  2. SSD: 256 GB - 8 TB (consumer)
  3. Optical: 700 MB (CD) to 100 GB (Blu-ray triple-layer)

One-Sentence Summary:

  • HDD: Cheap and huge but slow and fragile
  • SSD: Fast and durable but expensive
  • Optical: Portable and cheap per disc but very slow and low capacity

Keep building this topic

Read this section alongside the surrounding pages in Secondary Storage. That gives you the full topic sequence instead of a single isolated revision point.

Practice Questions for Secondary Storage

Which of the following is a characteristic of secondary storage?

  • A. Data is lost when the computer is switched off
  • B. Data is retained when the computer is switched off
  • C. It is faster to access than RAM
  • D. It is only used to store the operating system
1 markfoundation

Describe how data is stored on a magnetic hard disk drive (HDD).

2 marksstandard

Quick Recall Flashcards

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