NumberKey Facts

Key Ratio Concepts

Part of Ratio BasicsGCSE Mathematics

This key facts covers Key Ratio Concepts within Ratio Basics for GCSE Mathematics. Revise Ratio Basics in Number for GCSE Mathematics with 12 exam-style questions and 22 flashcards. This topic appears less often, but it can still be a useful differentiator on mixed-topic papers. It is section 3 of 14 in this topic. Use this key facts to connect the idea to the wider topic before moving on to questions and flashcards.

Topic position

Section 3 of 14

Practice

12 questions

Recall

22 flashcards

Key Ratio Concepts

Concept Method Example Key Point
Simplifying Divide by HCF 6:8 = 3:4 Find highest common factor
Sharing Find total parts Share £20 in 2:3 → 2+3=5 parts Each part = total ÷ parts
Scaling Multiply all parts 2:5 scaled by 3 = 6:15 Keep ratio the same
Three-way a:b:c format Red:Blue:Green = 2:3:5 Total parts = a+b+c
Equivalent Same when simplified 4:6 = 2:3 = 6:9 Multiply/divide both parts

Keep building this topic

Read this section alongside the surrounding pages in Ratio Basics. That gives you the full topic sequence instead of a single isolated revision point.

Practice Questions for Ratio Basics

Write the ratio 12:18 in its simplest form.

  • A. 6:9
  • B. 4:6
  • C. 2:3
  • D. 3:2
1 markfoundation

Explain the difference between the ratio 3:5 and the ratio 5:3.

2 marksstandard

Quick Recall Flashcards

Order in Ratios
Order MATTERS! Boys:Girls = 3:5 means: • 3 boys for every 5 girls Girls:Boys = 5:3 means: • 5 girls for every 3 boys Different meanings!
What is a ratio?
A comparison of quantities of the same kind Written as a:b or a/b Example: 3:5 means '3 parts to 5 parts'

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