This key facts covers Understanding Ratios within Ratio Basics for GCSE Mathematics. Revise Ratio Basics in Number for GCSE Mathematics with 12 exam-style questions and 22 flashcards. This topic appears less often, but it can still be a useful differentiator on mixed-topic papers. It is section 2 of 15 in this topic. Use this key facts to connect the idea to the wider topic before moving on to questions and flashcards.
Understanding Ratios
- Definition: A ratio compares quantities of the same kind
- Notation: Written as a:b or a/b or "a to b"
- Simplest form: Like fractions, ratios should be simplified
- Parts: In 3:5, there are 3+5=8 parts total
- Order matters: 2:3 is different from 3:2
Practice questions for Ratio Basics
Write the ratio 12:18 in its simplest form.
Explain the difference between the ratio 3:5 and the ratio 5:3.
Quick recall flashcards
What is a ratio?
A comparison of quantities of the same kind
Written as a:b or a/b
Example: 3:5 means '3 parts to 5 parts'
Order in Ratios
Order MATTERS!
Boys:Girls = 3:5 means:
• 3 boys for every 5 girls
Girls:Boys = 5:3 means:
• 5 girls for every 3 boys
Different meanings!