Deep Dive: Backup Types

Part of Utility Software · Section 4 of 7

Deep DiveUnit: 3.4 Computer SystemsGCSE

This deep dive covers Deep Dive: Backup Types within Utility Software for GCSE Computer Science. Revise Utility Software in 3.4 Computer Systems for GCSE Computer Science with 15 exam-style questions and 10 flashcards. This topic appears regularly enough that it should still be part of a steady revision cycle. It is section 4 of 7 in this topic. Use this deep dive to connect the idea to the wider topic before moving on to questions and flashcards.

Deep Dive: Backup Types

Full Backup: Copies everything. Takes longest but simplest to restore.

Incremental Backup: Only copies files changed since last backup. Fast but needs all incremental backups to restore.

Differential Backup: Copies files changed since last full backup. Balance of speed and restore simplicity.

3-2-1 Rule: 3 copies, 2 different media types, 1 offsite (cloud)

Practice questions for Utility Software

Which of the following is an example of utility software?

  • A. A word processor
  • B. A defragmentation tool
  • C. A web browser
  • D. A spreadsheet application
1 markfoundation

Explain what defragmentation software does and why it improves the performance of a hard disk drive.

3 marksstandard

Quick recall flashcards

What is utility software?
Programs that maintain and optimise computer systems
Name 4 utility programs
Defrag, backup, anti-malware, compression, encryption

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