NumberKey Facts

What Are Negative Numbers?

Part of Negative NumbersGCSE Mathematics

This key facts covers What Are Negative Numbers? within Negative Numbers for GCSE Mathematics. Revise Negative Numbers in Number for GCSE Mathematics with 12 exam-style questions and 22 flashcards. This topic appears less often, but it can still be a useful differentiator on mixed-topic papers. It is section 2 of 13 in this topic. Use this key facts to connect the idea to the wider topic before moving on to questions and flashcards.

Topic position

Section 2 of 13

Practice

12 questions

Recall

22 flashcards

What Are Negative Numbers?

  • Definition: Numbers less than zero
  • Symbol: Written with a minus sign in front (−5, −10, −100)
  • Position: Appear to the left of 0 on a number line
  • Size: The further left, the smaller the number (−8 < −3 < 0 < 3)
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5
← Smaller numbers                Larger numbers →

Keep building this topic

Read this section alongside the surrounding pages in Negative Numbers. That gives you the full topic sequence instead of a single isolated revision point.

Practice Questions for Negative Numbers

Which of these statements is true?

  • A. -8 > -3
  • B. -3 > -8
  • C. -3 < -8
  • D. -8 = -3
1 markfoundation

Aisha's bank account shows a balance of -45 pounds. She deposits 70 pounds. Explain what her new balance is and what the negative sign meant originally.

2 marksstandard

Quick Recall Flashcards

Double Negative Rule
Subtracting a negative = Adding. Two minuses make a plus: 5 − (−3) = 5 + 3 = 8
Using a number line
Draw a horizontal line with 0 in the middle. Negative numbers go LEFT, positive RIGHT. Moving right = adding, moving left = subtracting.

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