Exam Tips

Part of Surds · Section 14 of 15

Exam TipsUnit: NumberGCSE

This exam tips covers Exam Tips within Surds for GCSE Mathematics. Revise Surds in Number for GCSE Mathematics with 14 exam-style questions and 22 flashcards. This is a high-frequency topic, so it is worth revising until the explanation feels precise and repeatable. It is section 14 of 15 in this topic. Treat this as a marking guide for what examiners are looking for, not just a fact list.

Exam Tips

  • Simplify first: Always simplify surds before operations
  • Check factors: Look for 4, 9, 16, 25, 36... as factors
  • Show working: Write each step clearly
  • Final form: Leave in simplest surd form
  • No calculator: Surd questions are usually non-calculator

Practice questions for Surds

Which of these is the simplified form of √48?

  • A. 12√2
  • B. 4√3
  • C. 3√4
  • D. 6√2
1 markfoundation

Explain why it is preferable to write fractions in rationalized form rather than leaving a surd in the denominator.

2 markshigher

Quick recall flashcards

What are Like Surds?
Surds with the same root part Examples of like surds: • 3√2 and 5√2 (both have √2) • 2√7 and -4√7 (both have √7) Can add/subtract like surds: 3√2 + 5√2 = 8√2
What is a surd?
An irrational root that cannot be simplified to a whole number Examples: √2, √3, √5, ∛7 NOT surds: √4 = 2, √9 = 3 (these simplify to whole numbers)

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